• hbv virus With a suspicion of cholangiocarcinoma

  2018-10-29

  

  With a suspicion of cholangiocarcinoma, surgery was performed. During the operation, intraoperative sonography showed a cystic lesion on the portal vein. Cholecystectomy was carried out first for exploration of the cystic lesion. Fine-needle aspiration of the cystic lesion showed clear serous fluid.

• Simple closure of the perforated ulcers

  2018-10-29

  

  Simple closure of the perforated ulcers should not be an option. During the operation, maximum attention must be paid in order not to miss any small, shallow ulcers at different locations. One study showed that the cumulative recurrence rates after surgical treatment were 29.2% at 2 years and 47.2%

• Introduction Since its introduction in the s video

  2018-10-29

  

  Introduction Since its introduction in the 1990s, video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) has become a common and globally accepted treatment of choice in managing various thoracic diseases involving the lungs, pleura, and mediastinum. Compared with traditional thoracotomy, VATS is demonstrated

• MVT is the least common and has the

  2018-10-29

  

  MVT is the least common and has the most favorable outcome amongst the three AIID categories. Resembling other venous thrombotic diseases, the most common MVT etiologies include venous stasis and heritable or acquired hypercoagulable states, which may be caused by thrombophilia, malignancies, intraa

• br Results Fish borne nematode parasites of zoonotic importa

  2018-10-29

  

  Results Fish-borne nematode parasites of zoonotic importance and respective fish hosts in Brazil are indicated in Table 1. Anisakis spp. were reported from 44 different host species, Pseudoterranova spp. from 16 hosts, Hysterothylacium spp. from 57 hosts, Eustrongylides spp. from 46 hosts, Contra

• Xenobiotic metabolism is a commonly

  2018-10-29

  

  Xenobiotic metabolism is a commonly encountered problem during development of new drug candidates thus applicable also for potential toxicants in food [4,9,25,28,34,92]. By far the most important class of metabolic enzymes are cytochrome P450 (CYPs) monooxygenase drug metabolizing phase I enzymes bu

• br Materials and methods br Results br

  2018-10-29

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion The mechanisms of ADSC migration are still largely unknown. Migration of ADSCs in vitro is shown to be induced by several chemokines, VEGF, PDGF, LPA and TxA2 through activation of their biologically active receptors (Amos et al., 2008; Baek et al.,

• Given the proven ability of transcription factors to

  2018-10-29

  

  Given the proven ability of transcription factors to artificially induce pluripotency in somatic hexokinase inhibition (Takahashi and Yamanaka, 2006), the high expression of these factors in the germline (Kurimoto et al., 2008) raises the question of how PGCs are constrained from becoming pluripote

• Ras MAPK signaling is often deregulated and is

  2018-10-26

  

  Ras–MAPK signaling is often deregulated and is constitutively active in many types of cancers including pancreatic, colon, lung, melanoma and breast (Dunn et al., 2005). Activation of PI3K, Rac-1 and JNK was necessary for bFGF-induced fibroblast migration and blocking the activation of PI3K, Rac-1 o

• br Conclusions br Author contributions br Acknowledgments We

  2018-10-26

  

  Conclusions Author contributions Acknowledgments We thank Dr. Ruth Simon for critical reading of the manuscript. This work was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea(NRF) grant funded by the Korea Government (MSIP) (NRF-2011-0017315) (JSK); and (NRF-2011-0030074) (GUB). I

• br Materials and methods br Acknowledgment

  2018-10-26

  

  Materials and methods Acknowledgment This work was supported by the Foundation for Polish Science: Welcome program [grant no.: 2010-3/3 to Maciej Wiznerowicz] and the National Science Centre [grant number 2012/07/E/NZ3/01819]. The authors wish to thank Prof. Gustavo Mostoslavsky from Boston Un

• In our reprogramming culture aside from insulin production w

  2018-10-26

  

  In our reprogramming culture, aside from insulin production, we also observed expression of α and δ cell hormones, glucagon and somatostatin, respectively in a sub-population of cells. This is likely due to the constitutive expression of reprogramming factors Ngn3 and Pax6. Both transcription factor

• br Ethics approval br Acknowledgments

  2018-10-26

  

  Ethics approval Acknowledgments Introduction Low socioeconomic status (SES) is frequently found to be associated with poor health outcomes, despite substantial advances in prevention and treatment of disease (Phelan & Link, 2005; Braveman, Cubbin, Marchi, Egerter, & Chavez, 2001; Janssen, B

• It is important to note that

  2018-10-26

  

  It is important to note that the 2009 financial crisis brought about one of the highest unemployment rates in Western Europe (Arpaia & Curci, 2010). According to the most recent estimates, the unemployment rate in France is still above 10%, which is more than double that of the rate in the United Ki

• The variable gender is the most studied

  2018-10-26

  

  The variable ‘gender’ is the most studied resource of the voice in the literature on radio. Its advertising effectiveness has been studied, although with contradictory results (Wolin, 2003). With our study, we attempt to contribute by determining whether the prevalence of male spokespersons detected

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