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It has been known that LOX is the rate limiting
2023-02-15

It has been known that 5-LOX is the rate-limiting enzyme for the products of LTs, and LTs actively participate in the activation of neutrophils [10]. In our study, we determined whether 5-LOX was upregulated in pancreatic tissues during ANP. Moreover, we investigated whether the inhibition of expres
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Accumulating data suggest that ROS trigger
2023-02-13

Accumulating data suggest that ROS trigger autophagy but, in turn, autophagy reduces ROS levels [23]. Our results are in agreement because 27-OH mediated autophagy induction interms of LC3 II formation and Beclin 1 protein expression was suppressed by treating the promonocytic cells with the antioxi
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Autophagy is a highly conservative intracellular bulk degrad
2023-02-13

Autophagy is a highly conservative intracellular bulk degradation process including three major forms namely microautophagy, chaperone-mediated autophagy and macroautophagy. A large number of evidence has depicted a pivotal role for autophagy in the maintenance of cardiac geometry and contractile fu
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As cytosolic acetyl CoA levels in hepatocytes descend cellul
2023-02-13

As cytosolic acetyl-CoA levels in hepatocytes descend, cellular production and concentration of cholesterol go down, a change that is known to be sensed by the Sterol response element binding protein (SREBP)/Cleavage-Activating Protein system, leading to SREBP escort to the Golgi apparatus, cleavage
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Bleomycin A5 hydrochloride br Results br Discussion Context
2023-02-13

Results Discussion Context-specific and dynamic post-translational protein modifications are well-established regulators of the signaling pathways that protect eukaryotic DNA integrity during the tremendous task of replication. Advancements in speed, resolution, and sensitivity of MS-based tec
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To further investigate the role of cholesterol
2023-02-13

To further investigate the role of cholesterol in the Rh2-induced cytotoxicity, we then focused on the U937 cell line, which is cholesterol auxotroph and considered as a valuable model to study the importance of cholesterol in membrane structure and function (Billheimer et al., 1987), and used the
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Available data thus indicate that there are at least
2023-02-13

Available data thus indicate that there are at least two ways that HMGA proteins can induce localized changes in the chromatin structure of inducible gene promoters, both of which involve positioned nucleosomes that must be “remodeled” before gene transcription can occur. The first mechanism is exem
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br Acknowledgments br Protein microarrays were developed to
2023-02-13

Acknowledgments Protein microarrays were developed to provide miniaturized high-throughput tools to study protein function, Copanlisib sale and post-translational modifications. Just a few years ago, the seminal work performed in Stuart Schreiber's laboratory at Harvard University () and at Mic
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br Introduction AMPA receptors AMPARs mediate
2023-02-13

Introduction AMPA receptors (AMPARs) mediate the majority of fast excitatory postsynaptic currents (EPSCs) in the TPPU (Jonas, 2000). The brevity of EPSCs and rapid deactivation of AMPARs depend upon a short lifetime of synaptically released glutamate, estimated to be about 1 ms (Clements et al.
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The rescue of the behavioral deficit
2023-02-13

The rescue of the behavioral deficit was associated with a significant reduction in the levels of both soluble and insoluble Aβ peptides and their deposition in the WEHI-539 of the same animals. In search for the mechanism behind the reduced amyloidosis, we assessed APP metabolism. Confirming previo
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The functional observations from the present study are based
2023-02-13

The functional observations from the present study are based on neoplastic AP-III-a4 (HSY), and comparative expressions between normal salivary and pleomorphic adenoma tissues. However, there is a paucity of information on AhR expression and function in normal salivary gland, not neoplastic, cells.
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Activation of AhR is also known
2023-02-13

Activation of AhR is also known to upregulate the expression of AhRR (AhR repressor), an inhibitor protein of AhR [29]. However, the exact mechanism by which AhRR represses AhR signaling is not well understood. The initial study by Mimura and colleagues suggested that AhRR is capable of directly com
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br Endoplasmic reticulum protein ERp binds to AdipoR in HeLa
2023-02-13

Endoplasmic reticulum protein 46 (ERp46) binds to AdipoR1 in HeLa cells ERp46 is localized in the ER and is suggested to act as a chaperone. About 20% of endogenous ERp46 are found at the plasma membrane suggesting that this protein may have additional functions. ERp46 interacts with Indomethacin
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During the course of our ACK inhibitor program a high
2023-02-13

During the course of our ACK1 inhibitor program, a high-throughput screening (HTS) campaign of our internal sample collection was conducted. A series of -aryl pyrimidine-5-carboxamides of the general structure () was identified. Earlier studies of the structure–activity relationship (SAR) of ident
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Although ACE genetic variance does not influence
2023-02-13

Although ACE genetic variance does not influence the level of bradykinin significantly, the bradykinin level tends to be affected by ACE inhibitor therapy used by patients. ACE inhibitor reduces the ACE activity that may lead to the accumulation of serum bradykinin. The level of bradykinin tends to
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