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br Introduction Diacylglycerol kinase DGK is
2019-09-11

Introduction Diacylglycerol kinase (DGK) is a lipid-metabolizing enzyme that phosphorylates diacylglycerol (DG) to produce phosphatidic AG-126 and (PA) [[1], [2], [3], [4]]. DG and PA act as lipid second messengers in a wide variety of biological processes. Ten DGK isozymes (α, β, γ, δ, η, κ, ε,
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In addition to the blockade of airway
2019-09-11

In addition to the blockade of airway smooth muscle contractions, CysLT1 receptor antagonists also exerted a potent anti-inflammatory effect at this level. The oral administration of MEN91507, Pranlukast, Montelukast, and Zafirlukast also produced a long-lasting inhibition of leukotriene D4-induced
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The importance of mitochondria as site of aerobic oxidation
2019-09-11

The importance of mitochondria as site of aerobic oxidation of metabolic fuels, such as FA, has been recognized for a long time. It has been observed that the number of mitochondria may vary in response to cellular metabolic requirements and hormonal environment (Gao et al., 2014). In order to susta
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While lowering the TID exposure of electronics is fairly str
2019-09-11

While lowering the TID exposure of electronics is fairly straightforward, there are other WM-1119 clinical induced effects that are not as easily mitigated, especially with COTS components. Single Event Effects (SEE) occur when a high-energy particle strikes the active area of an integrated circuit,
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The anticholinesterase activities of all subfractions derive
2019-09-11

The anticholinesterase activities of all subfractions derived from EtOAc extract were detected and summarized in . Fraction 5 and its resulting subfractions (5B, 5C, 5D, 5C3, 5C4, 5D3, and 5D4) were found to show attractive activities. Subsequently, ten compounds (–) were obtained from these active
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In summary our present work establishes the ability
2019-09-11

In summary, our present work establishes the ability of the mammalian intestine to function as an environmental sensor able to retain an active metabolic memory for early postnatal nutritional conditions. Epigenetic silencing of the expression of the main cholesterol Gardiquimod transporter Npc1l1
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To better understand the mechanism of
2019-09-11

To better understand the mechanism of splicing in CLCN1, we began by constructing a minigene spanning exons 5–7 of CLCN1, resulting in the synthetic CLCN1 (5–7) minigene. We also established a new assay using real-time reverse transcription (RT)-PCR, which can distinguish between splicing variants b
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The upregulation of PTGS and
2019-09-11

The upregulation of PTGS1 and PTGS2 in late gestation in mares could be linked to the high levels of estrogens produced by the fetoplacental unit. Estrogens are thought to be effective stimulators of prostaglandin production by potentially up regulating PTGS2 expression. Although a recent publicatio
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br Conclusion Blueberry is becoming a
2019-09-10

Conclusion Blueberry is becoming a worldwide crop with the fastest rising consumer demand trends for its health benefits. However, the berry size is one of the key parameters for determining fruit quality and consumers’ preferences (Milic et al., 2018). Understanding the physiological and molecul
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It has been reported that NMDA receptor
2019-09-10

It has been reported that NMDA receptor hypofunction upregulates the expression of immediate early genes in several 2 nbdg regions [39], [40]. Consistent with this finding, we demonstrated that MK-801 increased the number of c-Fos-positive cells in the PVN and PC/RS (Fig. 5). Importantly, the MK-80
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4-ethylphenyl sulfate Beside the previously reported Topo I
2019-09-10

Beside the previously reported Topo I inhibition, time and concentration dependent CRM1 inhibitory properties of klavuzon derivatives have been shown as a second mechanism of action in this work. Especially, compounds 3 and 20 are the most effective derivatives and they completely inhibit CRM1 activ
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The full length human CPG protein
2019-09-10

The full-length human CPG2 protein is expressed in CNS tissue with the highest expression in the neocortex, hippocampus and striatum, consistent with mRNA localization patterns of the rat Cpg2 homolog (Cottrell et al., 2004). In the rat, the CPG2 protein localizes primarily to the postsynaptic endoc
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Unlike many forms of SNHL cCMV may be treatable
2019-09-10

Unlike many forms of SNHL, cCMV may be treatable. The antiviral drug valganciclovir (VGCV) has been proposed to improve hearing, speech, and language outcomes associated with this infection [6]. A recent publication from the CASG (Collaborative Antiviral Study Group) reported that a six-month course
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br Transparency document br Results
2019-09-10

Transparency document Results and Discussion Experimental Procedures Acknowledgments The casein kinase 1 (CK1) family consists of at least seven different gene products, often referred to as isoforms (α, β, γ1, γ2, γ3, δ, ε, with splice forms described for CK1α, γ, and ε (reviewed in )
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There is a large interindividual
2019-09-10

There is a large interindividual difference in intestinal cholesterol ceftiofur of cholesterol that is mainly due to genetic variation [15], [19]. Single nucleotide variation (SNV) in NPC1L1 and, ABCG5 and ABCG8 key modulators of cholesterol influx and efflux into intestinal mucosal cells, respectiv
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