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br Regulation and pharmacology of mPGES mPGES
2024-09-03
Regulation and pharmacology of mPGES-1 mPGES-1 (16 kDa, 152 amino acids) is a trimeric integral membrane protein of the endoplasmic reticulum with each monomer containing four transmembrane domains (Samuelsson et al., 2007; Sjogren et al., 2013). The three active site cavities are located at the
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Regarding androgens it is known
2024-09-03
Regarding androgens, it is known that they are also essential for reproductive success (Walters et al., 2010). At the molecular level, their effects are produced mainly by dihydrotestosterone (DHT), arising from the conversion of testosterone by the enzyme 3-oxo-5-alpha-steroid-4-dehydrogenase (enco
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Because serum ATX activity and plasma LPA are well correlate
2024-09-03
Because serum ATX activity and LEE011 LPA are well correlated with liver fibrosis stage histologically, both of these parameters merit consideration as novel markers of fibrosis. However, serum ATX activity may be a more useful test from a clinical laboratory perspective. First, LPA can increase ma
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The take home message here
2024-09-03
The take-home message here is that, although Aurora A phosphorylated on T288 is the activated isoform of Aurora A, measuring the level of phosphorylation of T288 does not reflect Aurora A kinase activity (Figure 5). What would be the most appropriate readout for an in vivo Aurora A kinase activity
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Sephin1 CK is considered a central
2024-09-03
CK is considered a central controller of cellular energy homeostasis that catalyzes the reversible transfer of a phosphoryl group from ATP to adenosine diphosphate (ADP) and creatine to produce PCr [5]. This enzyme builds up a large pool of rapidly diffusing PCr for temporal and spatial buffering of
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br Experimental section br Acknowledgments
2024-09-03
Experimental section Acknowledgments Introduction Adipose is a major endocrine organ which releases a range of bioactive agents [1]. Selected adipose depots have been established as sites of sex steroid metabolism [1]. Subcutaneous and visceral adipose express high levels of aromatase, cap
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Arginase deficiency is a rare urea
2024-09-03
Arginase deficiency is a rare urea cycle disorder with hyperargininemia and profound neurological impairment as hallmark features. Arginase-1-deficient mouse models have been created, and they exhibit a profound lethal phenotype approximately 2 weeks after birth in the global knockout (KO) mice or a
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Although the earlier studies focused on the antioxidant
2024-09-02
Although the earlier studies focused on the antioxidant capacity of tocopherols, ascorbic biotin 100 mg and carotenoids, then it was noticed that phenolic compounds were more powerful than others (Rice-Evans, Miller, & Paganga, 1996). Phenolic compounds, the most numerous and ubiquitous groups of pl
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br Understanding AD through Transcriptome Analysis Both clas
2024-09-02
Understanding AD through Transcriptome Analysis Both classical gene discovery and pathway-based analysis of AD GWAS shed light on the range of biological processes that contribute to AD in addition to amyloid pathology. The straightforward interpretation and functional investigation of the associ
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Melittin Active SI behavior was dose dependently affected
2024-08-31
Active SI behavior was dose-dependently affected by PACAP treatment (F3,25 = 14.42, p affected Melittin 1 week later (F3,20 = 8.93, p decreases in active SI at the low doses (not shown). Acute disruptions in performance in the 5CSRTT were dose-dependently produced by PACAP. Effects of PACAP depend
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Further investigations were concerned to study the mechanism
2024-08-31
Further investigations were concerned to study the mechanisms by which GABA modulates adenosine-mediated effects in hippocampal tissue. From these results it can be concluded that endogenous GABA exerts an inhibitory effect through GABAA receptors via a predominant adenosine-mediated action and this
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Moreover our results indicate that ADP is by
2024-08-31
Moreover, our results indicate that ADP is by far a better phosphate donor than AMP (Table 2). Yet, the bindings of AMP and ATP are mutually exclusive, whereas the bindings of ADP and ATP are additive (Fig. 7). The multiplicity of the phosphate donors in the TgAK reaction (Tables 1 & 2), suggests th
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br Acknowledgement br Introduction There has
2024-08-31
Acknowledgement Introduction There has been great progress in the treatment of autoimmune disease during the past several decades. However, the majority of autoimmune diseases have no known cure. B lymphocytes and autoantibodies play important roles in many autoimmune diseases, including rheum
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br Introduction Cadmium is a major component of heavy metal
2024-08-31
Introduction Cadmium is a major component of heavy metal pollution. Phytoremediation is considered to be the more effective method for recovering contaminated soil [[1], [2], [3], [4]] via cadmium absorption, transport, and accumulation. Several cadmium-associated proteins have previously been we
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Production of reactive oxygen species
2024-08-31
Production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) during RSV infection is one the important ways that neutrophils can injure the lungs [2], [24], [25]. Lipoxygenases are considered as an important source of producing ROS inside the ro5 [26]. Several studies have indicated that the 12/15-LOX is a pro-infl
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